Pedosphere 16(2): 147--153, 2006
ISSN 1002-0160/CN 32-1315/P
©2006 Soil Science Society of China
Published by Elsevier B.V. and Science Press
Cross-reference benchmarks for translating the genetic soil classification of China into the chinese soil taxonomy
SHI Xue-Zheng, YU Dong-Sheng, YANG Guo-Xiang, WANG Hong-Jie, SUN Wei-Xia, DU Guo-Hua and GONG Zi-Tong
State Key Laboratory of Soil and Sustainable Agriculture, Institute of Soil Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008 (China). E-mail: xzshi@issas.ac.cn
ABSTRACT
      Soil classification is the foundation for exchange and extension of research findings in soil science and for modern management of soil resources. This study explained database and research methodology to create a cross-reference system for translating the Genetic Soil Classification of China (GSCC) into the Chinese Soil Taxonomy (CST). With the help of the CST keys, each of the 2 540 soil species in GSCC has been interpreted to its corresponding soil order, suborder, great group, and sub-group in CST. According to the methodology adopted, the assigned soil species have been linked one another to their corresponding polygons in the 1:1000000 digital soil map of China. Referencibility of each soil species between the GSCC and CST systems was determined statistically on the basis of distribution area of each soil species at a high taxon level of the two systems. The soils were then sorted according to their maximum referencibility and classified into three categories for discussion. There were 19 soil great groups in GSCC with maximum referencibility > 90% and 22 great groups between 60%-90%. These soil great groups could serve as cross-reference benchmarks. There were 19 great groups in GSCC with maximum referencibility < 60%, which could be used as cross-reference benchmarks until new and better results were available. For these soils, if the translation was made at a lower soil taxon level or on a regional basis, it would improve their referencibility enabling them to serve as new cross-reference benchmarks.
Key Words:  1:1000000 soil map of China, cross-reference benchmark, CST, GSCC, referencibility
Citation: Shi, X. Z., Yu, D. S., Yang, G. X., Wang, H. J., Sun, W. X., Du, G. H. and Gong, Z. T. 2006. Cross-reference benchmarks for translating the genetic soil classification of China into the chinese soil taxonomy. Pedosphere. 16(2): 147-153.
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