Pedosphere 8(2): 155--160, 1998
ISSN 1002-0160/CN 32-1315/P
©1998 Soil Science Society of China
Published by Elsevier B.V. and Science Press
Effect of land reclamation on nutrient distribution in reclaimed farmlands overlying Xuzhou underground coal mines
B. M. KOROMA1, ZHU Yin-Mei1, ZHENG Chun-Rong2 and CHEN Huai-Man2
1 College of Natural Resources and Environmental Sciences, Zhejiang Agricultural University, Hangzhou 310029 (China)
2. Institute of Soil Science, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, P. O. Box 821, Nanjing 210008 (China)
ABSTRACT
      This research was carried out to evaluate the effect of the reclamation procedure with respect to soil fertility and nutrient distribution pattern in the reprecipitated reclaimed soil. Although there was an obvious indication of low levels of essential nutrients in the reclaimed farm lands (organic matter = 0.32 g kg-1, total N = 380.8 m g kg-1, available P = 4.7 m g kg-1 ), compared to the undisturbed farm lands (organic matter = 2.5 g kg-1, total N= 1 220 g kg-1, available P = 20.8 mg kg-1), the uneven pattern of nutrient distribution was also shown to have been the major limitation to successful reclamation. Further improvement can be achieved through the integration of intensive eco-farming systems using proper fertilizer field correction (PF-FC) and organic manure for successful reestablishment and management of newly reclaimed farm lands overlying the Xuzhou coal mine subsidence.
Key Words:  coal mine subsidence, hydraulic dredge pump technique, land reclamation, nutrient distribution
Citation: Koroma, B. M., Zhu, Y. M., Zheng, C. R. and Chen, H. M. 1998. Effect of land reclamation on nutrient distribution in reclaimed farmlands overlying Xuzhou underground coal mines. Pedosphere. 8(2): 155-160.
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