Changes of Clay Mineral Association After High-Gradient Magnetic SeparationEnglish Full Text
LIU FAN; TAN WENFENG; HE JIZHENG; LI XUEYUAN and A. VIOLANTE(Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070 (China))(Universita di Napoli "federico II", Napoli 880055 (Italy))
Abstract: The changes of clay mineral association after high-gradient magnetic separation (HGMS) treatment, and the effects of chemical and physical technologies on concentrating Fe oxides for main soils in central and southern China were investigated by means of X-ray diffraction (XRD) and chemical analysis methods. Results indicated that the concentrating times of Fe oxides by HGMS treatment were the largest for 0.2-2 μmsize fractions in the examined soils. For the soils in which 2: 1 phyllosilicates were dominant, concentrating times of iron oxides by HGMS treatment were larger than by 5 mol L-1 NaOH treatment. Phyllosili-cates were decreased after HGMS treatment; however, the decrease was less than that of kaorolinite. The goet bite / (goethite + hematie) values in Fe oxides of the soils kept virtually constant after HGMSt reatment.
Keywords:
- Series:
(D) Agriculture
- Subject:
Fundamental Science of Agriculture; Agronomy
- Classification Code:
S152
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