Fractionation of Soil Selenium with Relation to Se Availability to PlantsEnglish Full Text
HE ZHEN-Ll, YANG XIAO-E, ZHU ZU-XIANG, XIA WELPING, PAN JIAN-MINGand LIU XIAO-YA2 (Department of Land Use and APPlied Chemistry, Zhejiang Agricultural University, Hanghou 510029China) (The Second Research Institute of Oceanography, Hagzhon 510029 China)
Abstract: Nine soils with distinct properties and Se levels were selected to test a fractionation procedure of soil Se based on sequential extraction. Soil Se was fractionated into readily awilable Se (fraction Ⅰ, extracted by 0.5 M NaHCO3), slowly available Se (fraCtion Ⅱ, extracted by 0.1 M NaOH-0.1 M Na4P2O7), amorphous oxide-occluded Se (fraction Ⅲ, extracted by acid ammonium oxalate), free oxide-occluded Se (fraction Ⅵ,extracted by dithionite-citrate-bicarbonate buffer solution) and residual Se (fraction Ⅴ, determined by HNO3-HClO4 digestion of the final soil residue). The recovery of soil Se (the sum of all fractions over total soil Se determined independently) by this procedure was from 88.1% to 110.9%, mean 99.2%±6.4% for the test soils. The sum of fractions Ⅰ and Ⅱ, provided a good measure of available Se in soils and the percentage offraction Ⅰ plus Ⅱ over the total soil Se, tentatively defined as Se availability index, could be used to indicate soil Se status and predict Se deficiency.
Keywords:
- Series:
(D) Agriculture
- Subject:
Fundamental Science of Agriculture; Agronomy
- Classification Code:
S153.6
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