Pedosphere 13(1): 11--22, 2003
ISSN 1002-0160/CN 32-1315/P
©2003 Soil Science Society of China
Published by Elsevier B.V. and Science Press
Land use-related changes in soils of hainan island during the past half century
GONG Zi-Tong, ZHANG Gan-Lin, ZHAO Wen-Jun, ZHAO Yu-Guo and CHEN Zhi-Cheng
Institute of Soil Science, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008 (China)
ABSTRACT
      During the past half century, the land utilization of Hainan Island has undergone a rapid development, but in the meanwhile, soil degradation occurs. Analysis on solne basic data of the soil series collected frommore than 100 soil profiles at the end of the 1990s and beginning of this century, in combination with dataavailable, showed that soils there suffered significant decline in organic matter, experienced P and K deficiencywith soil K going on losing and undergone acidification with continuing trend. The current situation calls forstrategies to build up Hainan into an important province of sound ecology by restoring forests, to improvefood quality by implementing K supplement projects, to combat soil acidification by ameliorating the soils andgrowing leguminous crops and to ensure health of the people by developing dairy production and increasingthe daily Ca uptake by the people.
Key Words:  Hainan Island, land use, soil changes
Citation: Gong, Z. T., Zhang, G. L., Zhao, W. J., Zhao, Y. G. and Chen, Z. C. 2003. Land use-related changes in soils of hainan island during the past half century. Pedosphere. 13(1): 11-22.
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